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On the autonomy of electric scooters

On the autonomy of electric scooters

Evaluating the autonomy of an electric scooter is a determining criterion, defining the maximum distance that it is possible to travel between two charging sessions. Although each use has its particularities, increased autonomy always remains an appreciable asset when faced with the delicate decision of choosing between two models.

For a thorough understanding of your needs, it is essential to carry out a careful estimate. Use an online routing tool to calculate the round-trip distance if the scooter is intended for your daily work commute, or determine the desired range for recreational getaways. Google's Map tool, with the "bike" option selected, even offers the possibility of estimating the distance and precise elevation of your route.

Details regarding battery life are generally available in product sheets or descriptions provided by the manufacturer. However, it is regrettable that this autonomy remains subject to variations, influenced by various factors.

Considering the optimal efficiencies of electrical systems, it is wise to direct your analysis towards battery characteristics for increased accuracy. It is also crucial to take into consideration that the autonomy is likely to vary depending on the driving mode chosen (restricted or unrestricted), the driving style (sporty or anticipatory), and limiting factors such as tire pressure, the topography of the journeys, the anticipation of braking, the weight of the user, and the temperature, with a possible loss of autonomy of up to 30% in winter.

Battery technical information includes voltage in volts (V), current capacity in amp-hours (Ah), and total capacity in watt-hours (Wh).

Regarding the battery voltage, it generally has an influence on the maximum achievable speed (excluding throttling). Correspondence varies depending on the scooter models available on the market, taking into account the size of the tires and the type of engine (single or double).

The capacity of the battery, expressed in Ah, indicates the quantity of current that can be delivered in one hour, directly impacting the autonomy. A larger capacity not only offers increased autonomy but also guarantees long-term durability, with autonomy observed depending on capacities.

The total battery capacity (in Wh) becomes particularly relevant when two electric scooters operate with different voltages. The calculation consists of multiplying the voltage (in V) by the capacity (in Ah). If hesitating between two models with different voltages, it is recommended to favor the one with the highest total capacity.

When researching the purchase of an electric scooter, the value in watts (W) is frequently highlighted in the characteristics, representing the unit of measurement indicating the power of the electric scooter. This detailed approach aims to provide an in-depth understanding of the multiple facets surrounding battery life and technical specifications, thereby promoting informed decision-making.

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